COUNTRY PROFILE

Italy

by | May 19, 2026

A standardised profile of the microfinance ecosystem — regulation, actors, funding, and the latest news. Expand any section below.

01 · REGULATION OF LENDING

Regulation of lending activity

Indicators last updated: 2025 · Source: EMN dataset · Compare with other countries ·  Download profile (Excel)

Regulatory scenario With microcredit regulation
Dedicated law regulating microcredit Consolidated Law on Banking
Dedicated law passed (year) 2010
02 · SUPERVISORY FRAMEWORK

Supervisory framework for non-bank lending

Supervisory authority Bank of Italy (ad interim)
Authorised non-bank lender — type 1 Specialised microcredit operators: Limited companies, cooperative limited companies
Type 1 — profit orientation Both for-profit and nonprofit
Type 1 — minimum capital EUR 250.000
Authorised non-bank lender — type 2 Foundations, mutual aid societies; local and governmental agencies; social cooperatives; non-profit cooperatives
Type 2 — profit orientation Non-profit
Type 2 — minimum capital Not defined
Other non-bank lenders (1) Other non-bank lenders that adhere to the criteria of Art. 111
03 · PRODUCTS

Products

Business microcredit — max. amount EUR 75.000 ( in cases of limited liability companies, the loan ceiling can be extended up to EUR 100.000*)
Business microcredit — max. term 10 years
Business microcredit — interest cap Yes, in accordance with the anti-usury legislation
Business microcredit — purpose To support entrepreneurial activities
Business microcredit — target clients Self-employed individuals within their first five years of activity or microentreprises
Business microcredit — mandatory non-financial support Technical assistance, tutoring and monitoring
Personal microcredit — max. amount EUR 10.000
Personal microcredit — max. term 5 years
Personal microcredit — interest cap Yes, linked with the average market effective annual percentage rate
Personal microcredit — purpose To support social and financial inclusion
Personal microcredit — target clients Individuals who are experiencing economic or social vulnerability (e.g. unemployment, poor standard living conditions)
Personal microcredit — mandatory non-financial support Technical assistance, tutoring and monitoring
04 · INCENTIVES & SUPPORT

Incentives and support

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05 · DEVELOPMENT OF FRAMEWORK

Development of existing framework for non-bank microcredit provision

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06 · NEWS & INSIGHTS

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